Micro_Tints

 

Oms Opto Chemicals
Chemical     Nano Technology

Updated 05/04/2008

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  Click to go to Original Patent and Description►United States Patent

To see copy  of original patent  click ► Copy of European Patent

The cleanest, easiest and non smelling, non toxic, water based..................

It is the best ever made, because it has been

 Tested and chosen by the US  Navy and Army  for their own use

 

United States Patent 6,464,73

European Patents                                                                                               1117866

Australian Patents                                                                                                 762568

Canadian Patents  Pending

Mexican Patents    Pending

Tint a CR39 in 60 seconds to No 3 shade.

Tint a Polycarbonate lens in 4- 6 minutes to a No 3 shade.

Tint a High Index lens in 4 to 8 minutes to a No 3 or 4 shade.

Tint without distorting the lens.

Over 140 different shades available.

Many sunglass shades are UV400 protecting.

Lenses tinted with Micro-Tints.
Photographed by Nedjeljko Matura, 20/20 Magazine

 

                                                Updated  05/04/2008

 

TINT HIGH INDEX LENSES TO 3 - 4% TRANSMISSION IN 5 MINUTES

SYSTEMS TO TREAT FROM 1 PAIR A DAY TO 40,000 PAIRS OF LENSES, DEPENDING ON SIZE OF EQUIPMENT


Only a fraction of dye required to do the job. Over 400 Water based and biodegradable colors available
10 times longer pot life than conventional systems. UV one step 2 minutes treatment will last over 40 heating cycles.
Dye removing without damage to high index or polycarbonate hard  coatings and without toxic fumes Equipment cost from $ 75.00 to - $70,000 depending on capacity needed.
Micro-Tints ®

The only non toxic lens tinting system on the market

Tint lenses from a one or 2 pairs at a time with a system that can supply thousands a day

                                                

click on pictures to enlarge

OMS 2003 Technology and still progressing for the next century has produced a revolutionary new product  to facilitate and shorten  processes in lens finishing. Lens tinting, from the light skin color to a dark sunshade and permanent UV protection. No more cooking in the tinting unit and wait 25 minutes for dark tints to happen. You just zap it in a small amount of chemical in the microwave from 2 seconds to 60 seconds and clean the lens. Even the UV treatment done in 120 seconds, has permanently penetrated into the lens surface  and will not result in a yellowish tinge, but will still measure 99% absorption on the uv-meter.

In 60 seconds of radiation treatment you will achieve 72% absorption and a 50% absorbing sunshade will only take 30 seconds of radiation treatment, not to speak of a skin color that only takes 2 seconds of radiation.

No more need for heat transfer oils. No more smell or fumes. No more space taking tinting units in a small laboratory needed. Go from cold dye to finished tint in 2 minutes.

PRINCIPLE OF MICROWAVE TECHNIQUE ON OPTICAL LENS TINTING.

Microwaves creates a heating up of aqueous particles by wave action. The heat applied to a lens opens the pores of the lens surface. The microwave action then actually forces dye pigments into the surface. This is proven by the fact, that even the hardest non tint able hard coats will tint slightly when using this system. In a inexpensive micro wave oven the microwave generator emits waves in only one direction, therefore the object (lens) has to be moved constantly (turn table) during the tinting process which results in perfect even tinted surfaces.. If the object (lens) would be stationary the microwaves would force the dye pigments in concentration on particular spots and spotting would occur, as for example dark points and streaks.

Using this principle, hard coated lenses, as CR39, Polycarbonates and High Index Lenses which are difficult to tint the conventional way, will react very favorably to microwave tinting and actually dark shades can be achieved in record short times without distortions to the lens surfaces.

How does it work?

This tinting system  works on the principal that the hotter the dye, the faster it will tint optical lenses. By using high heat and radiation at the same time we can  reduce the tinting time by ten folds or more. Newly formulated ionized dyes, ionized UV solutions, will penetrate a lens surface 10 to 20 times faster than the conventional methods developed in the 1960’s.and 70's.

Only very small amounts of dye or UV dye have to be used at one time. (Enough dye to cover lenses). The dye with the inserted lenses is brought to a boil (conventional tinting units are used to prevent boiling of the dyes which will bring them fast to a stage of decomposition) in a microwave and then it can be re-used over and over again until pigments are exhausted.  Conventional dyes will disintegrate when heated to the boiling point and  get exhausted with the amount of time spent under heat. The new OMS ionized dyes will withstand the boiling and radiation process. As they are heated only for 2 to 3 minutes at a time, they will last considerably longer than conventional dyes.

EQUIPMENT NEEDED

1)                   Microwave oven with a turntable (very important. The higher the wattage the faster the initial heat up cycle. The microwave oven should settings to have constant microwave emission contrary to intermittent emissions. (important for hard coated lenses)

2)                   Horizontal lens holder (optional) This will assist the liquid to circulate around the lens. The system will work without the use of a lens holder for one pair of lenses only. Tinting pot and strainer

3)                   Microwave-safe plastic containers with covers. Containers are supplied with each purchase of dyes.

4)                   Plastic optical laboratory tray. Used to catch any dye spilling over and to remove hot dish from microwave.

 

TESTING OF HEATING CYCLE

  1. Mark container with a felt pen at about 1/3rd form bottom. Fill with cold tap water to the mark. Choose a setting between 5 and 9 on microwave and press start. Check periodically to find the right time when water starts to boil. The boil should not be violent but very slow so it wont splash around the microwave. Once the time from cold to boil is established (different on microwaves with lower or higher wattage) one can start tinting a lens.

PREPARATION

1)                   Pour enough conditioner into a plastic container to cover a pair of lenses, either with or without lens holder.

2)                   A good rule of thumb would be to fill the containers to a standard 1/3 then mark the level of fluid with a marking pen. Continue this process for all subsequent colors and UV’s. Identifying the contents of your container can be accomplished also by using the marking pen. When not in use. Simply cover your container with a lid to prevent evaporation of the product.

3)                   Make a test heat-up of the dye. Different size microwaves have shorter or longer heat- up times, depending of the wattage of the microwave. Place the dye pot in the plastic tray and place it in the microwave. Adjust the setting on high and start it. Observe the boiling point – this is your startup time. For Example: if the start-up time takes 60 seconds add another 60 seconds for the actual tinting time. The dye should be at a slight boil. Should you reach a violent boil with the dye spilling around the microwave, use a lower setting. Never leave the jar cover on when heating the dyes.

TINTING PROCEDURE

 

A)                  Dip clean lens into surface conditioner at room temperature for 15 to 30 seconds, remove and rinse under water. (The conditioner will break the surface tension of the lens surfaces to ensure equal tinting without spotting)

B)                  Insert lenses HORIZONTALLY into the still cold dye. (Horizontal tinting works faster and more even). If no lens holder is used place the lens with the plus side up, unless the lens holder is used. (Plus side down without lens holder will result in one untinted spot where the lens touched the bottom of the container)

C)                  Place the container on the lab tray and insert tray into the microwave.

D)                  Adjust the setting to the one you previously used to test your heat-up time and add the time for the desired absorption level or shade.

E)                  Start the microwave. When the cycle is finished remove the lab tray from the microwave and rinse lenses thoroughly under running water. You should now get an even absorption level or shade, lens after lens.

F)                  Replace evaporated water with fresh tap water to the level you marked on the container. This will not affect the tinting quality of the dye.

G)                 Caution: Higher altitude locations result in boiling at lower temperatures. The actual tinting time will then have to be adjusted for a slightly longer process.

HOW THIS TINTING SYSTEM WORKS

The high-energy dyes used in the MICRO-TINT SYSTEM have been ionized and suspended in a special surfactant mix. The dye penetrates the lens pores while cold and heats up quickly under when exposed when exposed to the microwaves. Also, the lens pores open up much faster and let the pigments penetrate the surface at an accelerated speed. We achieve a 72% absorption level in only 60 seconds from the boiling point.

HOW LONG WILL THE DYE LAST?

Under continuous boil the dye has tested to last 12.45 hours. At an average of 60 seconds of boil to tint lenses made of CR39 this would translate into 765 pairs or until pigments are exhausted.

REPORT OF JANUARY 2002 

Small retail Laboratories are repeating dye orders after having used the same bottle of Micro-Tints between  8 to 13 Month.

Larger production labs are using the Micro-Dyes specially for hard to do hard coated CR39, Polycarbonates and High Index Lenses..

The straight one color dyes will last until there are no pigments left without decomposing that happens with all other optical dyes, while the mixed colors may shift as pigments of one color will be used up. 

Conventional dyes are made from low energy dyes. The higher the temperature the faster they will tint and the faster they will disintegrate. Their perfect working temperature is between 75C and 85C. Color mixes have been developed to work at the conventional temperatures. 

MICRO-TINTS are manufactured from high-energy dyes with new type additives that withstand temperatures up to 135C without disintegration for a prolonged period of time. 

Under heat in a normal tinting unit, this  material would have a lifespan of at least twice the time span before disintegration compared with a conventional lens dye. (115 hours under constant heat of 93C, compared to one of today’s standard brand name dyes that disintegrate in 57 hours). Conventional lens dyes decompose quickly when exposed to high heat levels. 

Used in the Micro System, dyes are actually only heated a few minutes a day versus a normal full 8 hour working day. Therefore these dyes will last until the pigments are fully absorbed by the lenses. At that stage the solution will become weaker until it is no longer usable.  (Conventional dyes sold on the market will work one time only with the use of a microwave and then disintegrate). 

The boiling action under the influence of microwaves will of course result in some evaporation of liquid. As the carrier is water, it is easily replaced by adding fresh tap water.

STORAGE OF THE DYES

MICRO-TINTS  should be stored in the plastic containers and lids that are supplied with the purchase of each bottle of dye. Just snap on the cover to stop evaporation of the dye.. All dyes can be stored cold and be used at any time when needed. These dyes have an unlimited shelf-life. 

Patents have been filed for the MICRO-TINTS and its  application in 47 Countries. These products are only available from OMS or OMS licensed distributors.

 

Micro-Tints ® Quick Training Instructions
 Laboratory employees that have been tinting lenses the conventional way for years are in general opposed to any new method that changes their habits of working, even if a new process will be saving time and money. They will have to be instructed to follow the rules and instructions or the new process will not work for them. 

1.     When starting your training in the use of the Micro--Tinting System, you will need: 

A)   Microwave oven with a turntable. These are available at any department store and range in price from $ 85.00 (in the USA) and up

B)   to know how you keep the microwaves radiation on constant mode and not intermittent mode. 

2)     Products required

A)      Micro-Conditioner

B)      Micro-Remover

C)      Micro-Tints (all colors – sold in ½ or 1 liters)

D)      Micro-UV (sold in 1 liters)

E)  Containers with lids. These are supplied with each purchase of product. Note:    lids are not to be used in the microwave, they are meant for storage only. 

3)     How to instruction

A)     Fill container to 1/3rd full of water.

B)      Run trials in microwave with constant radiation. Using water only, you need to time the liquid from cold product to the non-violent boil time.

C)   Note the time it takes. The product only works from start of boil to the time Your microwave turns off and the boil stops. Example: for a dark tint, tinting time is approximately 1 minute and your microwave starts to boil at 90 seconds. Therefore, the total time needed for a dark tint is  2 minutes and 30 seconds.

D)   Now that you have the timing worked out, shake product vigorously before using. Fill container 1/3rdfull. Use 24 to 48 lenses to train yourself how to use the system.

E)   As the product level drops due to water evaporation, simply add more water to replenish the level of product in the container. Use until the color ceases to work, then discard.

F)   Shake bottle vigorously and refill container to 1/3rd  full.

G)  Tint lenses preferably in a horizontal position which ensures faster and more even tinting and saves on the usage od dyes.

H)   Evaporation on the liquid level should be replaced with regular tap water. Dye pigments do not evaporate.

 

v      HOW TO MAKE A FAST COSMETIC TINT,  DARKEN  OR ADJUST A LENS COLOR

Shake the container (cover on) with the desired dye to mix the pigments into solution. Heat in microwave oven to boiling point. Remove from microwave oven, insert lens or lenses on a lens holder into dye and swash them around for 2 to 4 seconds and the lenses are tinted or adjusted. Repeat if needed. 

Note:    Always shake product thoroughly before adding new product. Water can be added to container to keep level at 1/3rd full. Use a marker to mark the liquid level in your container. This makes it much easier to know if water should be added.

WARNING: Use only * OMS Micro-Tint Remover *  in the microwave oven. Any other regular lens tint Neutralizer (usually glycol based solvents) will emit dangerous fumes when boiling. These fumes are dangerous to your health and can be lethal. (serious Liver + Kidney damage).

 

                                             POLYCARBONATE LENSES  

NOW TINT IN 8 - 15  MINUTES TO A DARK SHADE WITHOUT DISTORTION TO ABSORBTION RATES OF 80% OR NO: 4 SHADE.

ORACLE Polycarbonate lenses are fully tint able to 7-8% transmission levels in 12 to 15 Minutes.

HIGH INDEX LENSES

LENSES THAT TAKE HOURS IN THE DYE POT TO TINT BELOW 50% TRANSMISSION WILL NOW TINT IN 4 – MINUTES TO A DARK SHADES WITHOUT DISTORTION TO TRANSMISSION  LEVELS OF 10% OR NO: 4 SHADE

Click to see transmission curves on tinted high index lenses at 5 minutes tinting time ►High Index Tints

 

 TINT ABLE HARD COATED LENSES

NOW TINT IN 2 - 3  MINUTES TO A DARK SHADE WITHOUT DISTORTION TO ABSORBTION RATES OF 80% OR NO: 4 SHADE

 NON TIN TABLE HARD COATED” LENSES

NOW TINT IN 6-8  MINUTES TO A LIGHT SHADE WITHOUT DISTORTION TO ABSORBTION RATES OF 20%-30% OR NO: 1 – 2  SHADES

 

Click on the items below for details and MSDS.

Micro-Tints® Accessories Item # Packaging Units/Case
Micro-Tints 182 1 liter 12
Micro 4 in 1 Solution 175 1 liter 12
Micro 400 UV Solution 191 1 liter 12
Micro Scratchguard 170 1 liter 12
Micro Conditioner 185 1 liter 12
Micro Tint Remover 187 1 liter 12
Lens Holder - Horizontal      

Colors Available

NOW A TOTAL OVER 400 SHADES AVAILABLE

BLACK-GRAY 23 DIFFERENT SHADES BLACK 100 TO 123
GRAY IN 2 DIFFERENT SHADES GRAY 101 TO 105
BROWN IN 36 DIFFERENT SHADES BROWN 101 TO 137
GREEN IN 6 DIFFERENT SHADES GREEN 101 TO 107
RED IN IN 5 DIFFERENT SHADES GREEN 101 TO 107
BLUE IN 3 DIFFERENT SHADES RED 101 TO 105
MARINE / MAGENTA BLUE 100 TO 103

Special Color Copies:
Vermillion / Serengeti Driver
Blue-Blocker regular / blue-Blocker light

Matching of Colors:

New OMS Technology allows us to match any color you are used to. Very possibly, we have one ready in the shade you want.

If not you can send us your own tinted lenses and we can match the color to 99%. We can even adjust a color so it will come out right on hardcoated, high index or polycarbonate lenses which show a slight difference to colors on CR39 lenses.

Category Colors Appearance Colors Appearance
GREY

black

natural no red

G15

grey
slightly to green

BROWN

sunbrown

bright reddish

grey-brown

earth color

GREEN

spring green

bright green

sun-green

Rayban type

 

G15

as the G15 glass

   
BLUE

blue

natural blue

marine

aqua blue

YELLOW

yellow

bright yellow

soft yellow

subdued

ORANGE

orange

natural

   
RED

red

natural

   
PINK

pink

soft pink

   
MAUVE

mauve

fashion mauve

   
BLUE-BOCKER

blue-bocker

orange

can be dyed over with green or brown

Ophthalmic Specialty Type Dyes
530 / 540 / 550

Now available in Micro-Tint
easily applied also on Polycarbonate and High Index Lenses

530                      For developing cataracts / Diabetic retinopathy / Corneal distrophy / Albinism / Light sensity / Exposure intense UV-Light /

540             Contact lens wearers / Senior citizens / Mountain climbing          

550                      Macular degeneration / Retinitis pigmentosa / Anridia / Glaucoma /

Extreme photo phoby / Exposure to welding flash /

These dyes are in demand as they are not obtainable as standard lenses since the original manufacturer has discontinued to supply them.

OMS has now added these specialty colors to the range of over 400 color  tints that are now available within the Micro-Tint System.

Matching of Colors:

New OMS Technology allows us to match any color you are used to. Very possibly we have one ready in the shade you want. 

If not you can send us your own tinted lenses and we can match the color to 99%. We can even adjust a color so it will come out right on hardcoated, high index or polycarbonate lenses which show a slight difference to colors on CR39 lenses.

Resistance to change over to A new technology

Laboratory technicians that have been using the dye pot and conventional tinting systems for years, tend to show a very strong resistance to make changes. The regular arguments are that it has worked all this time the conventional way and why should one change and relearn a technology that they have not mastered yet. They are quickly ready to claim that this new system is not working right. It part of the human nature that it is easier to continue the way it was done for any length of time than to change to a more efficient and faster way but having to learn again.

Contrary to the older lab technician the people who have never tinted before and have started with the Micro-Tints are enthusiastic because they are now able to supply a service in house, faster, cleaner and more efficient than they could get from their suppliers.

How does the micro-conditioner work?

This solution has specially been developed to assure an even and clean tinting result.

The action on the lens reduces the surface tension so that the dye , which works at high temperatures, can work on the surface evenly. If this pre-treatment is not used the tinting action might result in a blotchy or cloudy tint.

This is the only product in the line of the patent pending tinting system that that is done at room temperature

This solution has been specially developed for radiation use. It is a water based surfactant solution that will remove tints from lens surfaces by using radiation combined with heat. It will not damage high index or polycarbonate hard coats and therefore can used just on any lens on the market. Because this solution is water based there is no smell or fumes that is damaging for your health. It is used the same way as the dyes, a small amount in the plastic beaker and then  heated in the microwave until dye is gone.

WARNING: Use only * OMS Micro-Tint Remover *  in the microwave oven. Any other regular lens tint Neutralizer (usually ether-glycol based solvents) will emit dangerous fumes when boiling. These fumes are dangerous to your health and can be lethal. ( serious Liver + Kidney damage)

 

MICRO  4 IN ONE SOLUTION

SCRATCH RESISTANT,  UV400 CLEAR,  

ANTI STAT + ANTI FOG,

Treatment time 2 minutes,                     200 pairs per bottle

Full UV absorbtion from 270nm to 400 nm

How to treat a lens:

Pour a small quantity of the solution into a plastic dish. Insert lenses with +side up, unless the lens holder is used. put dish into a microwave and heat on high for 2 minutes. Remove from microwave, let the lens cool down and wash under water tap. Measure UV transmission in your uv meter. The reading should be 1 or 2% transmission. The lens surface is now slippery for scratch protection including anti-fog and anti-stat properties. Any loss of solution is evaporated water and can be replaced. use solution until UV transmission decreases.

Dispose through a chemical waste company or bring it to one of the periodic free municipal collections of chemicals.

This product will treat more lenses than any other one on the market.

 

MICRO UV-400 SOLUTION 

 UV400 CLEAR 

(no yellow appearance while absorbing to 400 nm)

treatment time 2 minutes,                     200 pairs per bottle

Full UV absorbtion from 270NM to 400 NM

 

How to treat a lens

Pour a small quantity of the solution into a plastic dish. Insert lenses with +side up, unless the lens holder is used. Put dish into a microwave and boil on high for 2 minutes. Remove from microwave, let lens cool down and wash under water tap. Measure UV transmission in your uv-meter. The reading should be 1 or 2% transmission. Any loss of solution is evaporated water and can be replaced. Use solution until UV transmission decreases. Solution can be reheated without the breakdown of the regular UV solutions.

Dispose through a chemical waste company or bring it to one of those periodic free municipal collections of chemicals.

Micro-UV Solutions can be heated more than 70 times compared to all other UV Solutions on the market that disintegrate after 6 to 8 reheating cycles.

 

MICRO - SCRATCH GUARD

SCRATCH RESISTANT, ANTISTAT, AND ANTIFOG

4 MINUTES TO MAKE A BAKE ON SCRATCH RESISTANT TREATMENT

This treatment will fill the pores with siloxane mixed with antistatic and anti-fog chemicals and producing a lens surface that is super slippery. This super slippery surface will let objects slide off the surface instead of hooking onto it and marking it.

How to treat a lens:

Pour a small quantity of the solution into a plastic dish. Insert lenses with +side up. Let lenses soak for at least 2 to three minutes. Remove from liquid and place in microwave, heat lens on high for 30 seconds. Then remove from microwave and let lens cool down to room temperature and wash under water tap. The lens surface is now slippery for scratch protection including anti-fog and anti-stat properties. Any loss of solution is evaporated water and can be replaced. Use solution until chemicals are exhausted.

Dispose through a chemical waste company or bring it to one of those periodic free municipal collections of chemicals.

 

EXPLANATION OF THE MICRO-TINT TECHNOLOGY

The higher the temperature the faster the substrate will accept the dye. There is also faster disintegration of the dye as more heat is applied. Low energy or low temperature dyes (conventional) will disintegrate during or after a boiling cycle 

Color shades will have to be matched for different types of lenses as Polycarbonates or High Index. These lenses are hard coated with a protective layer made from different materials than the lens. Hard coats are in general 2 microns thick (2000th of a millimeter). This layer has to accommodate an amount of dye pigment in order to tint the lens to a certain degree. In conventional tinting systems the pigments are transported into the lens surface purely by the action of heat. 

With the Micro Tint system the microwaves add a tremendous power to the pigment transfer originated by heat. We are now dealing with 2 factors to promote the pigment transfer into the substrates (lens) surface. The microwave action loads a much larger amount of pigment into regular CR39 or a hard coated lens surface at a much faster rate and the saturation point is being increased by nearly 50% in some cases.

Temperatures used:

Microwave = 104C (boiling)

 Heat transfer tinting unit = 93C using high temperature dyes

Conventional tinting unit and dyes = 80C – 88C using low temperature dyes

 

Lens Type

Color

Time in Microwave

Time in Tinting Unit

Absorption level

%

UV400

Micro Time time factor

CR39

530 Orange

2 Minutes

12 Minutes

61%

100%

6x faster

CR39

540  Brown

8 Minutes

38 Minutes

71%

100%

4.5x faster

CR39

550  Red

15 Minutes

90 Minutes

70 %

97%

6 x faster

Tintable Hard coat

Black

1 Minute

6 Minutes

75%

 

6x faster

CR39

Black

1 Minute

9 Minutes

71%

100%

9x faster

Polycabonate

Black

6 Minutes

------

71%

-----

20x faster

Polycabonate

Black

----

128 Minutes

51%

 

20x slower

High Index

Black

12 Minutes

 

79%

 

20x faster

High Index

Black

 

240 Minutes

48%

 

2ox slower

 

CONCLUSION

In the age of the computer the corrective curve calculations for prescription lenses have become easy. Therefore many different plastic materials are now used to produce optical lenses

It is now a fact that tint able plastic materials will tint different when treated with the same dye. (A perfect black dye made for one of the newest high lenses made by one of the major lens manufacturers will tint a CR39 lens to beautiful brown color)

We can achieve about 55% absorbtion on some of these new lenses by tinting the conventional way in 45 to 50 minutes, while we easily arrive at 85% absorbtion using the Micro-Tint System in 2 minutes.

The Micro-Tint systems tint all lenses including the hard to do ones up to 40 times faster than by the conventional 30 year old techniques. The dyes will outlast the old fashioned dyes many fold so that the Micro-Tint system actually becomes the least expensive way to tint lenses ever, and all that in a clean environment without smell, toxic fumes and expensive equipment.

The Micro tint system is the perfect solution for the Small Optical Lab, Retail Store, Optometric Office as without a complicated setup lenses can be tinted on location.

For the large Laboratory this is the perfect way to dye all these hard to tint lenses. Microwave systems do exist that will allow tinting to up to 50,000 pairs a day. 

Micro-Tints are  only way to tint Polycarbonate and High index lenses to dark shades.

Special shades can be designed to match the regular CR39 or any other colors

Now the optical professional can be confident that all the lenses that could not be tinted properly, can now be treated as easy as any regular CR39 lens.

 

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 Click to go to Patent description► United States Patent

To see copy  of original patent  click ► Copy of European Patent

 

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